Pakistan is a thriving cultural country known for its natural beauty, customs, cuisine and historic sites. Pakistan offers diverse landscapes ranging from lush green plains to huge mountains to stunning desserts. Pakistan is a dream for those who love visiting historical sites and exploring the past.
We present you with the top historical places in Pakistan that you should take advantage of, particularly if you’re interested in history.
List of Top Historical Places in Pakistan
Hiran Minar
It is located in Sheikhupura; Hiran Minar is an early Mughal complex of the Mughal era built around the end of the 17th century. It is also referred to by the name “The Deer Tower.”
- Emperor Jahangir constructed the complex in honour of his antelope, Mansraj.
- Hiran Minar is located in Sheikhupura, southwest of Lahore.
- Another well-known historic site near Hiran Minar is the Sheikhupura Fort from the 17th century. Both are accessible via Lahore by The M2 Motorway.
The architecture of the complex is extremely interesting. It is comprised of four minarets, each measuring 30 feet long. It also features huge pools and an enclosure that adds glamour and elegance.
The Noor Mahal
Noor Mahal, located in the city of Bahawalpur, is a symbol of class and beauty.
- It was constructed during the year 1872 and was commissioned by Nawab from Bahawalpur in the British Raj.
- The city map and precious gold pieces were placed in the foundations of the mahal.
- Outside of its exterior, its interior symbolises elegance and a refined taste. Many of the exquisite furniture in the mahal was brought in out of England or Italy.
- The mahal’s construction occurred in 1875 at an estimated cost of about Rs. 1.2 million.
- The mahal spans 44,600 sq feet (4,140 square meters). It is home to 32 rooms, including 14 in the basement. 6 verandas, as well as 5 domes.
- In 1906, Nawab Muhammad Bahawal Khan the Fifth spent Rs. 20,000 to erect a mosque in this mansion.
- The mahal was designated as a “protected monument” in September 2001 by the government of Pakistan’s Department of Archeology, and it is now open to visitors to enjoy
Mohenjo Daro
Mohenjo Daro is another of the best historical places in pakistan within the Province of Sindh. Mohenjo Daro is also known as the ‘Mound of the Dead Men.’
- Mohenjo Daro was built around 2500 BC and is believed among the Indus Valley’s biggest and most ancient settlements.
- The city was demolished around the 19th century BCE for unknown reasons. The city was discovered again in 1920, and since then, major excavations have been conducted in the region.
- The city was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in the year 1980. Mohenjo-Daro lies west of the Indus River in the Larkana District, Sindh, Pakistan.
Historical place in Pakistan: Minar-e-Pakistan
A representation of nationalist patriotism is the Minar-e-Pakistan. The monument, which stands in the heart of Lahore, is the national monument of Pakistan.
- The construction and design of the tower perfectly combine Islamic and modern styles.
- The tower rises 62 metres above the ground. Its size extends about 70 metres above the surface of the earth.
- The miner’s base changes into a sea of enormous flowers. Nine metres is the height of the petals. The tower has a roughly 9.75-metre diameter.
- Among Pakistan’s most significant historical landmarks are the Thirteen Gates of Lahore.
Taxila City
Taxila is an ancient city located near the city of Rawalpindi. Taxila refers to a city characterised by cut stone, as per its Sanskrit etymology. This place is 32km (20 miles) northwest of Islamabad and Rawalpindi, near the renowned Grand Trunk Road.
In the mid-19th century, the ruins of Taxila were rediscovered by the renowned archaeologist Sir Alexander Cunningham.1980 Taxila was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site; in 2006, it was listed as Pakistan’s most popular tourist spot, according to The Guardian newspaper.
Katas Raj Temples
If you’re fascinated by exploring temples and ancient Hindu establishments, this spot is another perfect historical place in pakistan. Katas Raj Temples is popular with the general public. Katas comprises a complex made up of numerous temples which are connected through pathways.
- It is situated near Kallar Kahar. It is about 100 km away via road from a significant Hindu pilgrimage spot, the Tilla Jogian complex.
- The complex is set in a pond known as Katas, considered holy by Hindus. Temples are situated near Choa Saidanshah.
- Another legend states that the Hindu god Krishna established the temple’s foundations and erected the shilling made by hand. The pond covers 2 Kanals and 15 marlas with a maximum depth of twenty feet.
Harappa
Harappa is another perfect historical place in Punjab’s pakistan archaeological site, around 24km west of Sahiwal. The site’s name comes from a small village situated at the banks of Ravi Bank. It is among the most beautiful places to visit in Pakistan. The present village of Harappa is only 1 km (0.62 miles) from the old site.
- Harappan Civilization has its earliest roots in the cultures of Mehrgarh around 6000 BC.
- Harappa and Mohenjo Daro began to develop around 2600 BC in the Indus River Valley.
- Harappa’s civilisation Harappa was extremely modern. They had a writing system, city centres, and a diverse economic and social system. The Harappans also traded and used to trade with Mesopotamia from the beginning.
Textiles made of cotton and agricultural products were the main commodities traded.
Lahore Fort
Lahore Fort Lahore Fort, also known as the Shahi Qila or Royal Fort, is located in the city wall of Lahore. It is one of the most visited tourist attractions in Lahore.
- The emperors of the past also made improvements to the fort. Shah Jahan added precious marble and floral designs to the fort.
- Aurangzeb constructed the grand Alamgiri Gate to the fort.
- In the time of the Sikhs in Lahore, the fort was used as the home of Emperor Ranjit Singh, founder of the Sikh Empire.
In 1981 the fort was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its “outstanding repertoire” of Mughal monuments. It is also famous because of the Sheesh Mahal, which is located in the Shah Burj Block.
Final Thought
These are the most well-known historical places in Pakistan. If you’re a tourist or love historical sites, then go to these places. If you plan to travel outside Pakistan, many countries have visa-free entry for Pakistani travellers with passports. For more details on the oldest destinations around the globe, check out Fitrus real estate marketing blogs.